Friday, January 3, 2020

Chinese Philosophies And Its Virtue Essay - 2103 Words

â€Å"Cultivate it in oneself and its Virtue will be genuine†¦ Cultivate it in one’s village and its Virtue will be long lasting. Cultivate it in your state and its Virtue will be abundant† (The Daodejing, 57. 4-7). The Daodejing is the book, composed of many philosopher’s views and philosophy through poetry, for the belief of Daoism or Taoism. Like many other of Chinese philosophies, Daoism, teaches not only the balance and unity in oneself, but unity and balance with the state as well. Philosophy unified the Chinese statehoods and balanced the people within the states. Though the states were often at war and dynasties often triumphed over one another, China was still unified under the Mandate of Heaven. Within the Mandate of Heaven, China was unified under one ruler that followed the way of heaven and receives blessings from the gods. If a ruler no longer went by the way of the heavens, then they would be overthrown and replaced by one that now received th e blessings of the gods. As well as philosophy, agriculture of rice also unified people, villages, and the states. Rice farming required villages to work together and form a collective thought process, while other farming focused more on individualism. This brought villages together physically through agriculture practices while their philosophies united many as a whole throughout the states bringing stability and contentment throughout history. Therefore this text will explore how rice farming and philosophy, such asShow MoreRelatedLegalism And Confucianism : The Fundamental Basis Of Traditional Chinese Culture1623 Words   |  7 PagesLegalism and Confucianism form the fundamental basis of traditional Chinese culture and has exercised extensive influence over Chinese domestic laws for a period of almost 1,400 years. The Tang dynasty of 619 to 907 especially marked a period of efficient government, strong economic growth and effective administration in all forms of social and lega l affairs. 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